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Trading on Equity

Trading on equity is an arrangement under which the financial management raise funds by issuing securities which carry a fixed rate of interest which is less than the average earnings of the company. This is done to increase the return on equity shares. shown that companies B and Care having higher rate of return because of use of borrowed capital along with equity capital.

Impact of Trading on Equaity


A B C
Total Investment
Equity Capital
10% Debentures
25 lac
25 lac
      Nil
25 lac
15 lac
10 lac
25 lac
10 lac
15 lac
(a) Profit before Interest & Tax (PBIT)
(b) Interest on 10% Debentures
(c) Profit before Tax (a-b)
(d) Tax (30%)
(e) Profit after Tax
(f) Equity capital

(g) Rate of Retum on Share Capital (e/f)
  5,00,000
            Nil
  5,00,000
  1,50,000
  3,50,000
25,00,000
       
          14%
  5,00,000
  1,00,000
  4,00,000
  1,20,000
  2,80,000
15,00,000
 
    18.67%
  5,00,000
  1,00,000
  3,50,000
  1,05,000
  2,45,000
10,00,000

       24.5%


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